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Outcomes in a Community Sex Offender Treatment Program: A Comparison Between Polygraphed and Matched Non-polygraphed Offenders
Robert J. McGrath
Vermont Department of Corrections, 105 Happy Valley Road, Middlebury, VT 05753, USA, rmcgrath{at}sover.net
Georgia F. Cumming
Vermont Center for the Prevention and Treatment of Sexual Abuse, Burlington, VT, USA
Stephen E. Hoke
Vermont Department of Corrections, Middlebury, VT, USA
Marcel O. Bonn-Miller
Department of Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA
This study compared a group of 104 adult male sex offenders who received community cognitive-behavioral treatment, correctional supervision, and periodic polygraph compliance exams with a matched group of 104 sex offenders who received the same type of treatment and supervision services but no polygraph exams. Polygraph exams focused on whether participants were following their conditions of community supervision and treatment and had avoided committing new sexual offenses. The two groups were exact pair-wise matched on three variables: (1) Static-99 risk score (Hanson & Thornton 2000, Law and Human Behavior, 24, 119-136), (2) status as a completer of prison sex offender treatment, and (3) date placed in the community. At fixed 5-year follow-up periods, the number of individuals in the polygraph group charged with committing a new non-sexual violent offense was significantly lower than in the no polygraph group (2.9% versus 11.5%). However, there were no significant between-group differences for the number of individuals charged for new sexual (5.8% versus 6.7%), any sexual or violent (8.7% versus 16.3%), or any criminal offense (39.4% versus 34.6%). The results are discussed in terms of their clinical and research implications.
Key Words: Sex offender Treatment outcome Polygraph Sanction Community supervision
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Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, Vol. 19, No. 4,
381-393 (2007)
DOI: 10.1177/107906320701900404

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